CategoriesNews Property Property Laws Real Estate Real Estate Investment

Lahore Bans Property File Trading From July 1, Only PLRA Certificates Will Be Valid

LAHORE: If you buy or sell property through a “file” in Lahore, your time is running out. Starting July 1, 2026, file-based property trading will no longer be allowed in any housing scheme across the city.

The Lahore Development Authority (LDA) announced the move on Monday. LDA Director General Tahir Farooq made it clear that this applies to both private and public housing schemes. No exceptions will be made.

From July 1, all plot transactions must be done through a property certificate issued by the Punjab Land Records Authority (PLRA). Think of it as a digital title deed official, traceable, and tamper-proof.

Each property certificate will carry a QR code. Scan it, and you instantly get all the details about that plot. No more confusion. No more disputed records.

Housing societies have until June 30 to migrate their records to PLRA’s digital system, called the Housing Societies Management System (HSMS). This is mandatory. Societies that fail to comply and are operating within LDA’s jurisdiction will face legal action.

To ease the transition, LDA and PLRA will jointly train private sector housing schemes on how to use the new system. Private schemes will also be able to issue their own green certificates and registrations through a dedicated digital portal.

At the meeting, representatives from ABAD, the Board of Revenue Punjab, and LDA all welcomed the move. They said digitising property records will build investor trust and bring much-needed transparency to Lahore’s real estate market.

For ordinary buyers and sellers, the message is simple: deal in certificates, not files or risk standing outside the law.

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Automate Income Tax Collection Using AI
CategoriesNews Tax

PM Shehbaz Orders FBR Pilot Project to Automate Income Tax Collection Using AI

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Thursday directed the launch of a pilot project for a proposed automated income tax collection system in the federal capital, Islamabad, marking a significant step in the government’s ongoing efforts to modernise Pakistan’s revenue infrastructure.

The directive was issued during a high-level review meeting chaired by the Prime Minister at the Prime Minister’s Office, attended by Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb, State Minister for Finance Bilal Azhar Kayani, and other senior officials. The meeting conducted a detailed assessment of the Federal Board of Revenue’s (FBR) ongoing reform measures to make inland revenue collection more effective, transparent, and faceless.

Addressing the gathering, Prime Minister Shehbaz described the initiative as a milestone in the government’s broader reform agenda. He stressed that minimising human intervention and curtailing discretionary powers within the tax collection mechanism were urgent priorities, as they would directly reduce corruption and improve institutional accountability.

The proposed system is designed to leverage modern technology and artificial intelligence to identify under-declared income and assets by cross-referencing data across property, vehicle, and banking records. To further strengthen the framework, the meeting proposed establishing three dedicated wings: a National Faceless Audit Wing, a National Assessment Wing, and a Field Operations Wing, each intended to streamline and safeguard the integrity of the tax process.

The Prime Minister affirmed that the successful implementation of this system would not only boost national revenue but also foster greater transparency, fairness, and public trust in the taxation system. He reiterated the government’s commitment to continuing FBR reforms to comprehensively document the economy and meaningfully expand the tax net.

On a separate note, the Prime Minister commended provincial governments for their decisive action against illegal cigarettes, with additional tax collection from the sector projected to reach Rs40 billion this fiscal year.

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Federal Government Real Estate Management Authority
CategoriesNews Developments Economy Real Estate Urban Developments & Planning

NA Standing Committee Approves Bill to Establish Federal Government Real Estate Management Authority

ISLAMABAD: A National Assembly standing committee has formally recommended the creation of a dedicated Federal Government Real Estate Management Authority to oversee and optimise the management of state-owned properties across Pakistan.

The proposal, unanimously approved by the National Assembly Standing Committee on Cabinet Secretariat, has been forwarded to the National Assembly for full legislative passage.

The committee, chaired by Malik Ibrar Ahmad, convened to address longstanding concerns regarding the mismanagement and illegal occupation of government-owned land. Members highlighted that numerous federal properties remain either encroached upon or underutilised, failing to generate meaningful economic returns for the state despite holding considerable commercial value.

Malik Ibrar Ahmad underscored the gravity of the issue, noting that government-owned properties had been illegally occupied over extended periods. He cited the example of railway land recovered through intervention by the Standing Committee on Railways, noting that rapid urban expansion and commercial development have substantially increased the value of such assets in recent years.

The cabinet secretary informed committee members that the federal government holds an extensive portfolio of commercial, urban, and rural properties spread across the country. These assets are currently distributed among various ministries, divisions, and government organisations, resulting in fragmented oversight and widespread inefficiency. Previous efforts to improve returns from these holdings have largely yielded unsatisfactory outcomes.

The proposed authority would consolidate oversight responsibilities, managing, leasing, and supervising federal properties in accordance with government approvals, with a clear mandate to maximise economic utility.

In the same session, the committee approved several additional legislative proposals, including the Archival Material (Preservation and Export Control) Amendment Bill, 2026, the Abandoned Properties (Management) Amendment Bill, 2026, and the Oil and Gas Regulatory Authority (Amendment) Bill, 2026. Officials stated that these legislative measures collectively aim to strengthen governance, enhance administrative efficiency, and align legal frameworks with ongoing institutional reforms.

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CategoriesNews Budget Economy

Pakistan Budget 2026-27 May Be Delayed to June 10 Amid $7 Billion IMF Talks

ISLAMABAD: Pakistanโ€™s federal budget for fiscal year 2026-27 is unlikely to be presented on June 5, as previously expected, because some fiscal measures are still being discussed with the International Monetary Fund.

According to Reuters, a government source and local media reported on Wednesday that the budget may now be presented on June 10. The source said the delay is mainly linked to unresolved matters with the IMF over fiscal space, including funds that provinces may need to give up for federal spending.

The government has not officially announced a reason for the possible delay. Pakistanโ€™s finance ministry did not immediately respond to Reutersโ€™ request for comment.

Despite the expected delay in the budget presentation, the parliamentary session scheduled for June 5 is still expected to take place. The session may allow the government and opposition to discuss budget-related issues before the formal presentation.

Pakistan is currently under a $7 billion IMF bailout program, which has helped stabilize the economy after a difficult financial period. Any delay in finalizing the budget reflects the importance of IMF approval in shaping Pakistanโ€™s spending and revenue plans.

The upcoming budget is being closely watched by businesses, investors, and the public, as the government is expected to balance demands for economic relief with the need to meet revenue targets. Key sectors, including real estate and construction, are hoping for tax relief, but final decisions may depend on the outcome of continuing talks with the IMF.

The budget delay adds uncertainty at a time when Pakistan is trying to maintain economic recovery while managing pressure on public finances.

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CategoriesSpecial Report Construction Economy News Property Taxes Real Estate Real Estate Investment Tax

Pakistan Real Estate Sector Expects Major Tax Relief in Budget FY 2026-27

ISLAMABAD โ€” Pakistanโ€™s real estate and construction sectors are expecting major tax relief in the upcoming federal budget for fiscal year 2026-27, as the government considers proposals to reduce property-related taxes and revive investment activity.

The budget, expected to be presented on June 5, could bring significant changes for property buyers, sellers, investors, and overseas Pakistanis, according to industry representatives and media reports.

Government Signals Possible Relief in Real Estate Taxes

The real estate sector has been under pressure for several years due to higher taxes, rising costs, and a slowdown in property transactions. Industry stakeholders say the sector is directly linked with more than 80 other industries, including cement, steel, paint, glass, electrical fittings, tiles, transport, and construction services.

They argue that when real estate activity slows down, many connected businesses also suffer. For this reason, the sector is urging the government to reduce taxes in the upcoming budget to encourage buying, selling, and construction activity.

Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif has also reportedly hinted at relief measures for the construction and real estate sectors during meetings with business representatives. These signals have increased expectations that the government may announce major policy changes in the new budget.

Key Tax Demands from the Sector

Real estate stakeholders are demanding reductions in withholding tax, capital gains tax, and rental income tax. They say the current tax structure has discouraged investment and reduced the number of property transactions.

Abolition of Section 7E

One of the sectorโ€™s main demands is the abolition of Section 7E of the Income Tax Ordinance. Section 7E imposes tax on deemed income from immovable property. In simple terms, it allows tax to be charged on an assumed income from property, even if the property owner has not actually earned rent from it.

Industry representatives say this discourages documented investors and creates an unfair burden on property owners. They have also called for property-buying and selling taxes to be reduced to 1%.

Business leader Kashif Chaudhry has said that Pakistanโ€™s economy cannot fully recover without restoring activity in the real estate market. He argued that reducing taxes would increase transactions and ultimately help the government collect more revenue.

FBR Proposals Under Consideration

According to reports, the Federal Board of Revenue has prepared proposals to provide relief to the real estate sector. These proposals include reducing taxes on property purchases and sales, while also making investment easier for overseas Pakistanis and local investors.

Under one reported proposal, withholding tax on property purchases for tax filers could be reduced from 1.5 percent to 0.25 percent. Tax on property sales may also be reduced from 4.5 percent to 1.5 percent.

The government has also reportedly briefed the International Monetary Fund on these proposed tax reductions. This is important because Pakistanโ€™s budget decisions are closely linked with IMF targets on revenue collection and fiscal discipline.

FPCCI Calls for Wider Reform

The Federation of Pakistan Chambers of Commerce and Industry has also supported tax relief for the real estate and construction sectors. FPCCI President Atif Ikram Sheikh has said that taxes imposed under Sections 236C and 236K are expected to be abolished.

He has also called for the removal of Section 7E, describing it as a long-standing demand of the business community.

The FPCCI has further proposed the creation of a Real Estate Regulatory Authority, known as RERA, in Pakistan. The chamber says such an authority would help regulate the sector, improve transparency, and protect investors.

In its shadow budget proposals, FPCCI has suggested reducing real estate taxes to a uniform 0.5 percent. The chamber believes this would encourage investment and help revive economic activity.

Experts Urge Balanced Policy

Tax experts and economists say the government should reduce taxes that discourage transactions, but they also warn that reforms must be carefully designed.

Experts Huzaima Bukhari, Dr. Ikramul Haq, and Abdul Rauf Shakoori have argued that Pakistanโ€™s tax system needs broader reform. They say the country should reduce pressure on productive economic activity while improving taxation of idle and speculative assets.

Their view is that transaction taxes should be rationalized, but the government should also modernize land records, improve property valuation systems, and tax speculative urban land more effectively.

Other analysts have warned that Pakistanโ€™s room for tax relief may be limited because of IMF conditions. If the government reduces taxes in one area, it may need to raise revenue from another area to meet fiscal targets.

Overseas Pakistanis Seen as Key Investors

The proposed relief is also being viewed as important for overseas Pakistanis. Industry representatives say lower taxes and simpler procedures could encourage Pakistanis living abroad to invest more in property and construction projects.

They believe this could bring more foreign exchange into the country through remittances and investment. For Pakistan, where remittances play an important role in supporting the economy, this could be a major benefit.

FPCCI Senior Vice President Saqib Fayyaz Magoon has also said that real estate can help attract more foreign exchange if investors are given confidence and clear rules.

Revenue Challenge for the Government

The government faces a difficult policy choice. On one hand, lower taxes may increase property transactions and revive economic activity. On the other hand, the government must also meet revenue targets and satisfy IMF conditions.

FBR data shows that withholding tax collection increased during the current fiscal year. However, higher taxes have also contributed to a decline in capital gains tax collection compared to the previous year. This shows that while higher rates may increase some tax collections, they can also reduce overall market activity.

Real estate stakeholders argue that lower rates could bring more people into the documented economy and increase tax collection through higher transaction volume.

Budget Could Mark Turning Point

The upcoming budget is being closely watched by builders, developers, property buyers, sellers, and overseas investors. If the government accepts key proposals, the real estate sector could receive one of its biggest relief packages in recent years.

However, experts say tax cuts alone will not be enough. They believe the government must also improve regulation, digitize land records, update property valuation systems, and discourage speculative investment in idle land.

For now, the sector is waiting for the June 5 budget announcement. The final decision will show whether the government is ready to make a major policy shift for real estate and construction, or whether fiscal pressure will limit the scale of relief.

References

Bukhari, H., Haq, I., & Shakoori, A. R. (2026, May 15). Budget 2026โ€“27 & fiscal justice. Business Recorder. https://www.brecorder.com/news/40421212

Bukhari, H., Haq, I., & Shakoori, A. R. (2026). Budget FY27: Out of the box solutions. Business Recorder. https://www.brecorder.com/news/amp/40422269

Federation of Pakistan Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FPCCI). (n.d.). Section 7E of Income Tax Ordinance should be abolished: Atif Ikram Sheikh. FPCCI Official Website. https://fpcci.org.pk/section-7e-of-income-tax-ordinance-should-be-abolished-atif-ikram-sheikh/

Khan, Z. A. (2026, June 1). Real estate sector seeks major tax relief in the budget. SAMAA TV. https://www.samaa.tv/2087351329-real-estate-sector-seeks-major-tax-relief-in-budget

Khyber News. (2026, June 1). Pakistan Federal Budget 2026-27 analysis raises questions over inflation, taxes, and IMF influence. Khyber News. https://khybernews.tv/pakistan-federal-budget-2026-27-analysis-raises-questions-over-inflation-taxes-and-imf-influence/

Pakistan Observer. (2026, June 1). Budget 2026โ€“27: Big relief expected for property buyers, sellers in Pakistan. Pakistan Observer. https://pakobserver.net/budget-2026-27-big-relief-expected-for-property-buyers-sellers-in-pakistan/

Pakistan Observer. (2026). FPCCI unveils Pakistan’s first shadow budget for 2026-27. Pakistan Observer. https://pakobserver.net/fpcci-unveils-paks-first-shadow-budget-for-2026-27/

Siddiqui, S. (2026, June 1). Major tax relief expected for real estate in Budget 26-27. Bloom Pakistan. https://bloompakistan.com/major-tax-relief-expected-for-real-estate-in-budget-26-27/

Talreja, S. (2025, June 11). In Pakistan targets passive incomes, foreign e-commerce in a push for a $50 billion tax haul. Arab News. https://www.arabnews.com/node/2604103/amp

TechJuice. (2026, June 1). Major property tax relief likely in Pakistan Budget 2026-27. TechJuice. https://www.techjuice.pk/major-property-tax-relief-likely-in-pakistan-budget-2026-27/

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CategoriesNews Construction Developments Real Estate Urban Developments & Planning

Peshawar Road Underpass Project Stalls as Monsoon Deadline Looms

RAWALPINDI: The Punjab Communication and Works (C&W) Department has yet to break ground on three planned underpasses along Peshawar Road, with the monsoon season now less than a month away.

The underpasses, to be built at Race Course Park, Army Graveyard, and Chairing Cross, are central to a 25-kilometre signal-free corridor linking the Islamabad Expressway to Motorway Chowk. Once operational, the corridor aims to cut travel time between the two points to 15โ€“20 minutes.

While the GPO Chowk interchange was completed last year and the Kutchery Chowk remodelling wrapped up in May, formal construction on the three remaining structures has not commenced. Completion is now projected in the next fiscal year.

Officials attribute the delay to ongoing preparatory work. The executing agency is prioritising drainage infrastructure and service road construction before excavation begins, so that monsoon rains do not disrupt the project mid-course.

Formal digging is expected to begin within one to two weeks, after which completion is estimated at two months. Traffic police have been asked to prepare a revised traffic management plan, and the Rawalpindi Cantonment Board has been directed to carry out patchwork on designated alternative routes.

On the utility front, Executive Engineer Qamar Saqib of the Punjab Highway Department confirmed that the relocation of Sui gas pipelines, telephone cables, and electricity infrastructure along the Race Course to Qadir Motors stretch has been completed.

Construction experts, however, warn that excavation during monsoon rains risks waterlogging in open trenches, potential rework, and restricted use of heavy machinery, all of which could extend timelines considerably.

Whether authorities can deliver within their stated window remains an open question for the thousands of commuters dependent on this corridor daily.

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CategoriesNews Construction Developments Economy Real Estate Investment

RDA Launches Comprehensive Assets Management Drive to Shield Vacant Properties

RAWALPINDI: The Rawalpindi Development Authority (RDA) has introduced a new Assets Management initiative aimed at protecting public land, generating sustainable revenue, and making better use of long-neglected properties across its housing schemes.

The initiative was formally unveiled at a high-level briefing held at the RDA Conference Room, chaired by the Commissioner of Rawalpindi and the Director General of RDA. Senior officials from finance, planning, engineering, and estate management departments attended the session, reflecting the broad institutional commitment behind the programme.

Director Estate Management Maleeha Iesar led the presentation, outlining a three-part strategy focused on: preventing illegal encroachment on RDA-owned land; developing vacant properties to create steady income for the Authority; and improving land use across 13 housing schemes currently under RDA’s ownership.

The initiative comes in response to growing concerns over the gradual encroachment of open spaces within established housing colonies, a problem that has steadily reduced both public utility and the Authority’s land assets over the years.

In response to the briefing, the Commissioner and DG RDA directed all department heads to extend full support to the Estate Management Directorate. They also ordered the prompt preparation and submission of design drawings for proposed construction on identified sites, emphasising the need for swift action across all relevant departments.

The meeting concluded with unanimous agreement among all officials to move forward with the plan. Authorities indicated that construction and development activities are expected to begin once the designs receive formal approval.
Officials noted that this initiative signals a broader shift in RDA’s approach, moving from simply owning land to actively managing and developing it. The programme is also expected to serve as a model for urban land management across Punjab.

RDA Launches Comprehensive Assets Management Drive to Shield Vacant Properties
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Pakistan, ADB Set to Transform Railways
CategoriesNews Developments Economy Transport Urban Developments & Planning

Pakistan, ADB Set to Transform Railways with $1.2 Billion ML-1 Deal

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan and the Asian Development Bank (ADB) have agreed to ensure the timely completion of documentation and procedural formalities to accelerate the implementation of the Main Line-1 (ML-1) railway project, with a focus on the Karachi-Rohri section.

A high-level meeting chaired by Minister for Economic Affairs Ahad Cheema reviewed the project’s implementation framework and deliberated on measures to fast-track progress. Secretary Economic Affairs Muhammad Humair Karim and Secretary Railways Mazhar Ali Shah briefed the participants on ongoing preparatory arrangements, while ADB Country Director Emma Fan and senior Bank officials also took part in the discussions.

The ADB is expected to approve a financing facility of approximately USD 1.2 billion to rehabilitate the Karachi-Rohri section of Pakistan Railways’ ML-1 project. The Bank is also planning to engage other development partners as co-financiers for the remaining corridor stretching from Karachi to Peshawar.

Minister Cheema directed the Ministry of Railways to accelerate the documentation process in close coordination with the ADB and the Economic Affairs Division. He underscored that Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif is keen to hold the groundbreaking ceremony for the ML-1 project this year, and that securing ADB funding in the upcoming fiscal year remains a key government priority.

The Minister further instructed the Ministry of Railways to work in tandem with the Planning Division to ensure readiness of the PC-1 and all other mandatory project requirements, emphasising efficiency and transparency throughout the process.

ADB Country Director Emma Fan reaffirmed the Bank’s commitment to supporting Pakistan in expediting documentation and related formalities. She confirmed that the ADB would ensure the timely hiring of the PRF consultant and would endeavour to minimise the project review timeline.

ML-1 is regarded as a strategically significant initiative that will substantially improve freight movement and strengthen railway services nationwide.

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SBCA
CategoriesNews Construction Real Estate

SBCA Launches One-Window Digital Revolution

KARACHI: The Sindh Building Control Authority (SBCA) is set to transform its construction permit services by introducing a comprehensive digital one-window system, marking a significant milestone in Sindh’s e-governance journey.

The newly introduced system is designed to serve a broad spectrum of stakeholders, including citizens, builders, architects, and engineers, by replacing traditional, paper-heavy processes with a fully integrated digital framework.

Key features of the system include online application submission, e-payment of challans, real-time application tracking, SMS alerts, digital approvals, e-certification, and inter-departmental coordination. A dedicated mobile application and e-portal will further ensure round-the-clock accessibility for users across the province.

The SBCA has structured the permit process into five distinct categories to ensure clarity and efficiency. Category One cases, which cover residential plots up to 399 square yards and bungalows exceeding that threshold, will be processed through the single-window facility within a defined 15-day turnaround, provided all documentation is complete and legal requirements are duly met.

Category Two and Three cases will continue to be handled through respective district offices in accordance with prevailing rules. Category Four cases encompassing public-sale, public-use, and industrial buildings, along with Category Five cases involving major town planning and land development projects, will both be routed through the centralised one-window cell.

This initiative is part of a broader directive by the Government of Sindh to fully automate all four categories of construction permits within one month, reflecting a strong institutional commitment to reducing bureaucratic delays, curbing corruption, and enhancing public trust in regulatory bodies.

By digitising its core services, the SBCA aims to create a more accountable, responsive, and citizen-friendly regulatory environment, one that aligns with modern urban governance standards and supports Sindh’s long-term development goals.

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Budget 2026-27
CategoriesNews Budget Economy

Budget 2026-27: Pakistan and IMF Close In on Fiscal Agreement

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s federal budget negotiations with the International Monetary Fund have stretched beyond their original deadline, with both sides working to finalise key fiscal parameters ahead of the anticipated budget presentation on June 5, 2026.

The IMF mission, which had been scheduled to conclude discussions on Wednesday, extended its stay in Islamabad to resolve a handful of remaining outstanding issues. Sources familiar with the matter confirmed that most points of contention have been settled, signalling broad alignment between the two parties on the fiscal framework for the upcoming year.

On the revenue front, the Federal Board of Revenue has been assigned an ambitious collection target of Rs15.264 trillion for the next fiscal year, with an interim benchmark of Rs7.022 trillion due by December 2026. The Fund has recommended an 18% increase in petroleum levy collections, pushing the total petroleum development levy target to Rs1.73 trillion, with the per-litre levy potentially rising to Rs100. Additional revenues of Rs 95 billion are expected through tax audits, while Rs 50 billion in sector-specific recoveries are being sought from sugar, cement, tobacco, and fertiliser industries.

Provinces have been directed to contribute meaningfully to fiscal consolidation, with a combined surplus target of nearly Rs2 trillion and an additional revenue generation requirement of Rs430 billion. Provincial development allocations, meanwhile, are proposed to increase from Rs2.1 trillion to Rs2.5 trillion.

On the expenditure side, defence spending is set to rise modestly to Rs2.665 trillion, while debt servicing remains the dominant fiscal pressure, with interest payments projected at Rs7.8 trillion. Pakistan’s total external financing requirements are estimated at $21.2 billion.

In a notable social measure, quarterly disbursements under the Benazir Income Support Programme are set to increase from Rs14,500 to Rs18,000. Public sector development spending has been projected at approximately Rs. 968 billion.

The IMF has also called for Rs430 billion in new tax measures and a phase-out of incentives for special economic zones by 2035. Looking ahead, economic growth is projected at 3.5% with average inflation expected at 8.4%.

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