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CategoriesNews Property Laws Property Taxes Real Estate Real Estate Investment

FBR to Refund Section 7E Tax on Properties Above Rs25mn After Court Strikes Down Law

ISLAMABAD: The FBR has agreed to refund tax collected on deemed rental income from immovable properties under Section 7E of the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001, months after Pakistan’s FCC struck the provision down as unconstitutional.

The relief follows sustained advocacy by the Lahore Tax Bar Association’s Public Interest Litigation Committee, whose chairman, Waheed Shahzad Butt, had repeatedly petitioned the FBR since the FCC’s May 7, 2026 verdict voided Section 7E in its entirety, along with all notices issued under the clause since its introduction through the Finance Act 2022.

In a letter dated September 23 to all Chief Commissioners of Inland Revenue across large taxpayer, corporate, and regional offices, the FBR directed that it must not turn down revision requests filed in response to the court order and must process any refunds arising from such revisions without delay.

The reversal affects a wide pool of taxpayers, as Section 7E applied a 5% deemed-income tax on the FBR-assessed market value of properties worth more than Rs25 million.

Butt welcomed the move as a significant win for taxpayers, noting it would spare both the exchequer and litigants from prolonged legal battles. However, he clarified that the FBR’s directive is limited strictly to Section 7E and does not affect a separate, unresolved dispute over Super Tax under Section 4C, where the FCC upheld the levy but excluded certain exempt capital gains, including inherited property and long-held real estate.

Pending a broader refund mechanism, the LTBA-PILC has proposed adjusting amounts collected under both Section 7E and Section 4C against taxpayers’ FY26 liabilities, urging the FBR to extend similar expedited treatment to pending Super Tax claims.

CategoriesNews Construction Developments Economy Property Real Estate Real Estate Investment Urban Developments & Planning

Punjab’s Digital Housing Scheme Bags UN Scroll of Honour, Ranks Among World’s Top Five

LAHORE: Punjab’s flagship housing initiative, ‘Apni Chhat, Apna Ghar‘, has been named a recipient of the United Nations Scroll of Honour Award, placing it among the five most successful housing programmes worldwide this year.

UN-Habitat confirmed the honour following an extensive global review of housing initiatives, citing the programme’s role in extending safe, affordable shelter to low-income families. Only five schemes are chosen for the award internationally each year, making the recognition a notable achievement for the provincial government led by CM Punjab.

The award will be formally presented on October 5 during World Habitat Day, with the main ceremony taking place in Muscat, Oman. Related seminars and workshops on urban housing development are scheduled to run in the Omani capital from October 6 to 8.

Since its launch, the programme has disbursed roughly Rs260 billion in loans, enabling construction of more than 200,000 homes across two phases. The first phase accounted for over Rs196 billion in financing for 134,439 units, while the second added more than Rs62 billion for an additional 65,000 houses. Around 125,000 families have already moved into completed homes under the scheme.

Beyond the scale of financing, the programme is Pakistan’s first fully digital housing finance model, a feature officials say has helped streamline loan disbursement and construction tracking at scale.

The UN recognition adds to a string of accolades for the initiative, reinforcing its position as a reference model for low-cost housing delivery, both within Pakistan and among developing economies pursuing similar affordable-housing agendas.

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CategoriesNews Economy Investment Property Laws Property Taxes Real Estate Investment

Faulty Formula in FBR’s New Tax Return Form Is Overcharging Taxpayers, Warns PTBA

ISLAMABAD: The Pakistan Tax Bar Association has urged FBR to urgently fix a calculation error in its new income tax return form, warning that it is charging some taxpayers more than the law actually requires.

In a letter to FBR Chairman Rashid Mehmood Langrial, the PTBA said the fault lies in how the IRIS system handles “minimum tax,” a baseline amount already deducted or withheld on certain kinds of income that the law says should count in full toward a taxpayer’s minimum tax obligation.

Instead, PTBA says, IRIS splits a person’s income across different sources and taxes the remainder at an average rate, effectively piling an extra, unjustified demand on top of tax already paid.

To illustrate the unfairness, the bar association pointed out that two taxpayers earning the exact same income could end up owing different amounts, with the one who had tax withheld in advance actually paying more overall than someone who didn’t, purely because of how the system calculates things.

PTBA noted that the law already deals with a similar scenario correctly under the Final Tax Regime, where income taxed at source is treated as a separate block and excluded from normal-rate calculations. It says IRIS fails to make the same exclusion for minimum tax cases, meaning the same income essentially gets taxed twice.

The association has shared sample calculations with FBR to back up its claim and argued that building such formulas into the software amounts to interpreting the law itself, something it says neither FBR nor its technology arm, PRAL, has the authority to do, particularly since taxpayers have no option but to accept whatever the system generates.

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CategoriesNews Property Property Laws Property Taxes Real Estate Investment

Property Tax Windfall Signals Capital Flight Reversal, But Experts Warn of Real Estate Bubble Risk

Withholding tax collected from immovable property transactions climbed 57 percent in FY26, even as the government slashed advance tax on property purchases by half in the FY27 budget to encourage investment. The concession followed a marked surge in real estate prices, with plots in parts of Karachi reportedly multiplying in value within six months.

Analysts link the trend to reversed capital flight from the Gulf, particularly the UAE, as regional instability tied to the US-Iran conflict prompted funds once parked abroad to return.

Stronger remittance inflows and higher dollar liquidity from exchange companies have reinforced this shift, bolstering forex reserves and domestic liquidity.

However, concerns are mounting that this capital is settling into largely unproductive assets- vacant plots rather than industry or the stock market- which remains less attractive given its risk profile and a plateauing outlook.

Pakistan’s investment-to-GDP ratio continues to languish near record lows, with high taxation, weak industrial competitiveness, and regulatory hurdles cited as key deterrents to formal-sector investment. Some inflows reportedly still move through informal hundi-hawala channels, avoiding documentation altogether.

Officials are said to be exploring an investment vehicle for overseas Pakistanis to help finance $6.5 billion in public-private partnership projects, though critics argue such measures should have been introduced earlier.

A historical precedent is being cited: after Pakistan’s 1998 nuclear tests triggered a freeze on foreign currency accounts, banks led by HBL used incentive schemes to keep the resulting rupee liquidity within the formal banking system.

With regional tensions unresolved and capital inflows expected to persist, policymakers, the central bank, and commercial banks face renewed pressure to channel this liquidity into productive sectors or government securities before speculative pressures in real estate deepen further.

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CategoriesNews Economy Investment Tax

Senate Panel Questions FBR’s Refund Retention Policy as Rs390bn Limit Emerges

ISLAMABAD: The Senate Standing Committee on Finance and Revenue questioned delays in tax refund payments after the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) briefed lawmakers on its refund retention limit under the International Monetary Fund (IMF) programme.

The committee learned that the FBR could retain up to Rs390 billion in tax refunds at a time. Senators raised concerns about the financial impact of delayed payments on businesses and taxpayers.

During the meeting, a company representative told the committee that the business had been waiting six years for tax refunds exceeding Rs270 million.

The committee expressed concern over the prolonged delay and directed the FBR to resolve the matter within one month. Officials were also instructed to release legitimate refunds and submit a progress report within 30 days.

FBR officials reported that approximately Rs197 billion in tax refunds had been issued during the first two months of the current fiscal year, compared with Rs157 billion during the same period last year.

The authority also said it paid around Rs500 billion in refunds during the previous fiscal year.

Officials informed lawmakers that a first-in, first-out system was being used to process refund claims, aiming to improve transparency and reduce discretion.

Senators called for greater oversight of the refund process and requested details of tax refunds issued over the past five years.

The committee also reviewed other financial matters, including honoraria for medical staff deployed during the budget session and the implementation of a State Bank of Pakistan foreign exchange circular.

Further discussion on the foreign exchange issue was deferred due to legal and contractual complications.

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CategoriesNews Developments Economy Property Taxes Real Estate Real Estate Investment

SECP Proposes REIT Overhaul: Threshold Cut to 65%, Vacant Land Investment Allowed

ISLAMABAD: The SECP has presented a draft package of amendments to the REIT Regulations, 2022, designed to release fresh capital and extend participation in the country’s real estate investment trust sector.

As per the proposed changes, the minimum threshold for real estate income and assets for REIT portfolios would drop from 75 to 65 percent, giving REIT Management Companies (RMCs) greater latitude to structure holdings and qualify a broader range of projects. Investment-based REITs would also gain the right to invest in vacant land and plots, subject to conditions still to be finalised.

The reforms would extend REIT access to new categories of capital, permitting group-level trusts and employee funds to invest in unlisted REIT schemes. Separately, the borrowing window available to RMCs from sponsors, directors and associated entities would be lengthened from 24 to 36 months, though existing unitholder-approval safeguards would remain unchanged.

To ease execution timelines, RMCs facing delays beyond their control could receive up to a one-year extension to list Rental and Investment-based REITs. The draft also opens a path for RMCs to acquire property directly from government entities through binding agreements, under conditions set by the regulator. A further clarification addresses Hybrid REIT Schemes, confirming that vehicles combining investment-based and rental components may earn and realize rental income during their holding period.

SECP Chairman Dr Kabir Ahmed Sidhu said the measures are intended to build a more enabling framework for the sector, capable of drawing in long-term capital and expanding the investor base.

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CategoriesNews Developments Property Property Laws Real Estate Real Estate Investment Urban Developments & Planning

733 Karachi Development Projects Worth Rs59bn Go Online in Transparency Push

KARACHI: The Karachi Metropolitan Corporation (KMC) has begun publishing details of 733 development projects worth a combined Rs59 billion on its website, part of a broader digital transparency drive announced this week.

Mayor Barrister Murtaza Wahab said new sections added to the KMC website cover municipal assets and properties, ongoing development schemes, a Karachi Development Map, and a Land Record Management System. The project database includes costs, approved allocations and expenditure, along with details of contractors, funding sources and the institutions responsible for each scheme.

Through the interactive map, residents can track the location, jurisdiction, cost, progress and expected completion date of ongoing road works, including a Rs173 million scheme in District East, the Rs155 million Patel Hospital Road project, and the Rs472 million Mirza Adam Khan Road project. Photos and videos of construction progress will also be uploaded for public monitoring.

KMC is separately digitising land records dating back decades, with future property transfers to be recorded electronically. Employee records have been shifted to the SAP system to curb duplicate or fraudulent payments, and the civic body is moving toward an account-to-account digital payment system capable of tracking every transaction.

Wahab said the shift to digital collection has already lifted revenue, with one department’s monthly collections rising from around Rs170-180 million to roughly Rs300 million last month. Revenue and receivables are expected to be linked to the digital system in the coming months.

The mayor also cited progress on the Hub Canal, cleaning of the Hub Reservoir, and the 38-kilometre Shahrah-e-Bhutto Expressway, alongside a proposed Chakor Nala Expressway meant to ease congestion around Gulistan-e-Johar and Rashid Minhas Road.

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CategoriesNews Developments Economy Investment Property Real Estate Investment

As War Grips the Gulf, Pakistani Wealth Flows Back Home

KARACHI: The ongoing Gulf war has significantly disrupted the long-standing flow of undocumented Pakistani wealth into Dubai’s real estate sector, with market sources reporting that funds once considered secure abroad are now being channelled back into property investments within Pakistan.

For years, Pakistan ranked among the top foreign investors in Dubai property, and the emirate was widely regarded as a reliable destination for capital of questionable origin. That dynamic appears to be reversing.

Hassan Bakhshi, Chairman of the All Pakistan Builders Association, estimated that approximately $60 million in undocumented funds had previously left Pakistan for Dubai each month an outflow that has now halted entirely.

Currency market sources describe a similar shift, noting that assets already parked in Dubai have become difficult to liquidate amid the instability caused by the conflict. Rising remittance inflows from the UAE are being interpreted as evidence that Pakistanis are repatriating liquid holdings rather than expanding them abroad.

This capital redirection has had a visible effect on Karachi’s property market. According to Bakhshi, prices in the city’s Defence Housing Authority area have surged by 50 to 60 percent since the war began, driven partly by the area’s reputation for secure property titles.

Other parts of Karachi have seen more moderate gains of 20 to 25 percent, according to property dealer Karim Dad, who attributed the rebound to improved liquidity and government efforts to stimulate the construction sector.

The disruption extends beyond real estate. Several technology firms that previously relocated to Dubai, citing a favourable regulatory climate and frustration with Pakistan’s internet connectivity and tax administration, are now among those seeking to recover stalled investments as the regional situation remains unresolved.

Analysts caution that any large-scale return of capital will likely depend on how quickly stability returns to the Gulf region.

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CategoriesReal Estate Investment News Property Laws Property Taxes

FBR Yet to Notify Refund Mechanism for Section 7E, Super Tax Collections

ISLAMABAD: The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has yet to establish a mechanism to refund taxes collected under Section 7E, the deemed income tax on immovable property, and Super Tax under Section 4C, despite more than three months having passed since a formal request for such a procedure was made.

Waheed Shahzad Butt, Chairman of the LTBA Public Interest Litigation Committee, said he had written to the FBR Chairman, routed through Board Members, seeking a notified refund process for both levies. He noted that the FBR has not issued any guidance, prescribed an application format, or designated a forum for filing such claims.

The demand follows rulings by the Federal Constitutional Court (FCC), which struck down Section 7E as unconstitutional and void from inception, nullifying all notices and proceedings initiated under the provision. Introduced through the Finance Act 2022, the levy had applied a five percent charge on properties valued above Rs25 million, based on FBR-assessed fair market value.

On Super Tax, the FCC upheld the provision’s constitutional validity but excluded certain exempt capital gains from its scope, meaning the tax cannot be charged on the sale of immovable property held beyond the prescribed holding period, inherited property, or otherwise exempt income.

Butt said the FBR’s continued silence, despite binding constitutional rulings, has left taxpayers in an uncertain legal and financial position. He proposed allowing refunds as an adjustment against tax liability for Tax Year 2026 through the annual return, with field formations directed to process such claims uniformly rather than leaving the matter to individual Commissioners or Regional Tax Offices.

He cautioned that continued inaction exposes the FBR to further litigation, including complaints before the Federal Tax Ombudsman, as affected taxpayers seek redress for amounts they believe were unlawfully retained.

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CategoriesNews Developments Economy Investment

Pakistan Pushes for Strategic Economic Partnership with Saudi Arabia

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Tuesday welcomed a high-level Saudi business delegation at the Prime Minister’s House and invited investors from the Kingdom to explore opportunities across Pakistan’s priority sectors, including agriculture, infrastructure, energy, real estate, and information technology.

Prince Mansour bin Mohammed Al Saud, Chairman of the Saudi-Pak Joint Business Council, led the delegation. During the meeting, the Prime Minister conveyed his respects to Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud and Crown Prince and Prime Minister Mohammed bin Salman.

Sharif underscored the “deep-rooted and brotherly relationship” between the two nations and stressed the need to translate this longstanding partnership into a mutually beneficial strategic economic alliance, in line with the Crown Prince’s vision for expanded regional cooperation.

He said the visit would build on earlier engagements and pave the way for new memorandums of understanding across various sectors.

The Saudi delegation conveyed interest in a broad range of investment avenues, including agriculture, ports, highways, airport outsourcing, real estate, energy, power distribution and information technology.

The Prime Minister described the present moment as an opportune time to deepen bilateral economic ties through both government-to-government and business-to-business channels.

In response, Prince Mansour thanked the Prime Minister for the warm reception and reaffirmed Saudi Arabia’s continued commitment, through both government and private sectors, to strengthening commercial and investment relations with Pakistan.

The delegation is scheduled to hold further meetings with senior government officials and private-sector representatives during its visit.

The engagement comes amid Islamabad’s renewed efforts to attract foreign investment and diversify its economic partnerships, with senior members of the federal cabinet in attendance, underscoring the government’s emphasis on the visit’s strategic significance.

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