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Land Records Go Digital
CategoriesNews Property Property Laws Property Taxes Urban Developments & Planning

Land Records Go Digital as KP Targets Encroachment Crackdown

PESHAWAR: The KPK government has unveiled a major overhaul of its revenue administration, including plans to digitise land records and introduce a real-time system to detect encroachments on state land.

The announcement came from Provincial Revenue Minister Tariq Mahmood Aryani, who chaired the first policy meeting of the Revenue Department on Thursday to outline a modernisation agenda to improve transparency and public service delivery. 

The session was attended by Members of the National Assembly Muhammad Atif Khan and Arbab Sher, revenue expert Daud Khan, Senior Member Board of Revenue Zahir Shah Khan, and other senior officials.

Addressing participants, the minister stressed that the Revenue Department needed to keep pace with global technological trends, arguing that expanded use of digital systems would boost efficiency and make government services more accessible to the public. 

He confirmed that the land mutation process, known locally as Intiqal, would be fully digitised and that records of government land would be integrated into a new monitoring platform capable of flagging encroachments as they occur.

Under the proposed framework, designated officers would be automatically notified whenever state land is illegally occupied, while the system would also track any delays in official response to strengthen accountability across the department.

Aryani also announced the creation of a dedicated grievance redressal cell to handle public complaints more efficiently, as well as plans to digitise inquiries and disciplinary proceedings involving revenue officials.

Beyond the technology-driven reforms, the minister instructed officials to prioritise resolving long-pending Khana Kasht disputes and directed the revenue administration to clear outstanding land cases within defined timeframes.

Concluding the meeting, Aryani ordered immediate implementation of the announced measures and asked relevant departments to present a detailed progress report at the next review session.

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Green Property Certificate
CategoriesNews Property Property Laws

Green Property Certificate No Longer Mandatory in Punjab

LAHORE: The Punjab government has rolled back its recently introduced requirement that property buyers and sellers obtain a Green Property Certificate (GPC) before completing land transactions, restoring the traditional Fard, or Record of Rights, as a valid transactional document across most of the province.

The reversal was formalised through a notification issued by the Punjab Land Records Authority (PLRA), invoking its powers under the Punjab Land Records Authority Act, 2017. The order declares the “Naqal Arazi Record” a legally recognised document for property transactions, effectively ending the compulsory GPC regime introduced just weeks earlier.

The Green Property Certificate became mandatory on July 1, 2026, for all sales, purchases, mortgages, gifts, and other transfers of immovable property in Punjab. It was billed as a flagship reform meant to digitise and modernise the province’s land administration system, gradually replacing the long-standing Fard-e-Bai. 

To implement it, the PLRA deployed teams of surveyors, five per tehsil, and fifty across Lahore’s ten tehsils, tasked with physically verifying ownership and location before certificates could be issued, following a mandatory 15-day public objection period.

Officials say the rollback does not eliminate the GPC system entirely. Instead, its scope has been narrowed: the certificate will remain mandatory only in areas where land records have already been digitised, while manual Fard issuance resumes in regions where digitisation is not yet complete.

The abrupt policy shift, coming barely ten days after the certificate’s mandatory rollout, has raised questions about the pace and readiness of Punjab’s digital land-record transition. Authorities have not indicated whether the GPC will eventually be reinstated province-wide once digitisation is completed in remaining districts.

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CategoriesNews Construction Developments Economy Urban Developments & Planning

Rawalpindi Ring Road Hits 98% Completion, Toll Plaza Remains Final Hurdle

RAWALPINDI: The Rawalpindi Ring Road project has reached 98 percent completion, with installation of the toll plaza the only major work remaining before the highway opens to traffic.

The update was shared during a review meeting chaired by the Rawalpindi Divisional Commissioner. Officials confirmed that the Punjab Ring Road Authority will install and operate the toll plaza, collect tolls at government-approved rates, and oversee traffic management on the route once operational.

Spanning 38.3 kilometres, the Ring Road has completed construction of its main carriageway, flyovers, subways, interchanges, bridges, and other civil infrastructure. Installation of road barriers, lane markings, signboards, and streetlights has also been finalized.

The Punjab government has released more than Rs. 29 billion for the project to date, with the remaining funds expected within one to two weeks, according to officials.

During the review, the commissioner directed authorities to expedite the outstanding work, accelerate landscaping and tree plantation along both sides of the corridor, and establish a dedicated policing and traffic management system ahead of the road’s opening.

Officials further confirmed that construction of the Thalian Interchange will proceed as a separate project once the Ring Road becomes operational.

Once functional, the Ring Road is expected to divert heavy traffic away from Rawalpindi’s urban core, easing congestion on GT Road, Peshawar Road, Murree Road, and other major arteries. Authorities anticipate the project will reduce travel times, cut fuel consumption, and lower vehicular air pollution across the city.

The project marks one of the most significant infrastructure undertakings in the twin cities in recent years, with completion now widely anticipated in the coming weeks.

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CategoriesNews Climate Change Dams Environment Urban Flooding Weather

Flash Floods Cause Widespread Destruction Across Diamer District

GILGIT: Flash floods triggered by heavy rainfall have caused extensive damage across Diamer district, with disaster officials confirming flooding at six locations early Monday.

The floods damaged houses, the Karakoram Highway (KKH), link roads, crops, agricultural land, and public and private property. Flooding was reported in Khanbari, Niyat, Thore, Gaspayan, Gasbala, Bunar and surrounding areas.

In Thore Valley’s Thunraka area, flood debris entered several homes, while standing crops, agricultural land and fruit trees sustained heavy damage. The valley’s main road was washed away at multiple points, completely suspending traffic.

Power transmission lines were also damaged, cutting electricity to Thore Valley and nearby areas. In Chilas’ Niyat area, floodwaters damaged link roads, disrupting transportation for local communities.

In Khanbari, a severe flash flood swept away two houses along with their contents, as well as several livestock. A private company working on the Diamer-Bhasha Dam project reported major losses after floodwaters swept away 13 dumpers, an excavator, a crushing plant and two water tankers, halting construction activities.

Landslides and debris blocked the KKH at Bonar Das, stranding domestic and foreign travellers for several hours. While the highway was later reopened, link roads to remote areas remained blocked, and power supply had not been restored in several affected localities.

Affected residents have called for immediate relief operations, restoration of roads and electricity, and financial assistance for impacted families.

Officials noted that Gilgit-Baltistan is witnessing a sharp rise in climate-linked disasters, including cloudbursts, flash floods, landslides and glacial lake outburst floods (GLOFs), driven by rising temperatures and accelerated glacier melt.

The region, home to roughly 8,400 glaciers and over 4,000 glacial lakes, faces mounting long-term water security risks. Authorities say emergency response arrangements remain in place.

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CategoriesNews Climate Change Dams Deforestation Environment Urban Flooding Weather

CM Punjab Orders Province-Wide Monsoon Emergency Alert, Directs WASA, Rescue 1122 and PDMA on Standby

LAHORE: CM Punjab Maryam Nawaz has placed all provincial line departments on high alert following the onset of the monsoon season, directing commissioners, deputy commissioners and field officers across the province to maintain round-the-clock preparedness and ensure rapid emergency response.

The Chief Minister emphasised that all concerned officers and staff must remain vigilant, stating there would be no tolerance for negligence or irresponsibility during the monsoon period.

Directives were issued to immediately drain rainwater, with continuous monitoring ordered for Water and Sanitation Agency (WASA) operations. The Provincial Disaster Management Authority (PDMA) Control Room and District Emergency Operation Centres have been instructed to remain fully alert across Punjab.

Rescue 1122 and WASA have been directed to keep personnel and machinery on standby, with priority given to swift-water drainage from low-lying areas and identified choke points. Continuous monitoring of stormwater drains and nullahs was also ordered to prevent water stagnation in urban areas.

The Irrigation Department has been instructed to keep teams on high alert to monitor canal water flow, while authorities were directed to ensure all manholes across urban and rural areas remain properly covered.

Additional safety arrangements were ordered at construction sites, alongside special monitoring of dilapidated and structurally vulnerable buildings. The Safe City Authority and Chief Traffic Officer teams have been directed to ensure smooth traffic flow on highways and main roads during periods of rainfall.

Field teams have been instructed to remain fully prepared to support public guidance, traffic management, and the protection of lives and property throughout the monsoon season.

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Lahore HC Protects Overseas Pakistanis
CategoriesNews Property Property Laws Real Estate

Lahore HC Protects Overseas Pakistanis from Prolonged Litigation Under 2024 Act

LAHORE: The Lahore High Court has ruled that final judicial orders cannot be nullified through subsequently obtained ex parte decrees, reinforcing statutory safeguards for overseas Pakistanis in property disputes.

Justice Jawad Hassan, presiding over the matter Javed Masih v. Amar Javed (Writ Petition No. 2345 of 2026, decided 24-06-2026), held that a litigant cannot obstruct the execution of orders that have already attained finality by later securing an ex parte decree through collateral proceedings, particularly when that decree’s operation remains suspended.

The Court further observed that repeated attempts to frustrate final orders constitute an abuse of the process of law and do not warrant interference under constitutional jurisdiction.

The dispute originated from an ejectment petition filed by the petitioner against Respondent 2, based on an alleged sale deed. This was initially accepted by the Special Judge, Rent Court, but was subsequently set aside after Respondent 1 claimed lawful ownership through a registered sale deed and challenged it. 

The Special Court then directed the petitioner to hand over possession, an order the petitioner unsuccessfully contested before later obtaining an ex parte decree from the Civil Court, Rawalpindi, in an attempt to resist enforcement.

In its judgment, the Court examined the framework of the Overseas Pakistanis Property Act, 2024, noting that Sections 9 to 12 establish a comprehensive mechanism for the expeditious adjudication and enforcement of property rights of overseas Pakistanis, who often face significant hardship in litigating from abroad. The Court emphasised that their contribution to the national economy through remittances underscores the importance of timely justice in such matters.

Finding no illegality or jurisdictional defect in the Special Court’s order, the High Court declined to interfere and upheld the dismissal of the petitioner’s objections, effectively closing off further attempts to delay execution of the possession order.

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Divorced Women 50% Property Share
CategoriesNews Economy Property Property Laws

Lawmakers Split Over Bill Granting Divorced Women 50% Property Share

ISLAMABAD: The Senate Standing Committee on Religious Affairs held a heated debate this week over a proposed law that would entitle divorced women to a 50 percent share in their former husband’s property, ultimately deciding to seek guidance from the Council of Islamic Ideology before proceeding further. The session, chaired by Senator Atta-ur-Rehman, took place at Parliament House.

The private member’s bill, introduced by Senator Syed Ali Zafar, seeks to provide financial protection to women, particularly those who have spent decades in marriage supporting their households without independent income.

Zafar argued that many divorced women, especially after unions lasting 40 years or more, are left without adequate housing or financial security despite years of unpaid domestic labour.

His proposal would allow a clause to be inserted into marriage contracts granting the wife a 50 percent property share upon divorce, citing comparable legal frameworks in Iran, Syria, Libya, Jordan, Malaysia, the United Kingdom, and India.

The bill drew mixed reactions. Senator Bushra Anjum Butt argued that husbands’ financial interests should also be safeguarded in cases where wives are the stronger earners. Senator Hafiz Abdul Karim rejected the bill as currently framed, insisting that legislation should be grounded in Islamic principles rather than Western models, maintaining that Islam already affords women adequate protections.

However, Senator Sarmad Ali pushed back, cautioning against assuming Turkish or Iranian laws are inherently un-Islamic, while Senator Dinesh Kumar pointed out that similar protections already exist under Hindu personal law in Pakistan.

Committee chairman Atta-ur-Rehman reiterated that no legislation could contradict the Quran and Sunnah, a position echoed by Federal Minister for Religious Affairs Sardar Muhammad Yousuf, who supported referring the matter to the Council of Islamic Ideology. The committee will either forward the bill for religious review or invite Council representatives to its next session before reaching a final decision.

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Asset Management Authority
CategoriesNews Developments Property Urban Developments & Planning

CM Punjab Sets Up Asset Management Authority to Curb Encroachment, Boost Revenue

LAHORE: CM Punjab has approved the establishment of AMAP, a newly proposed institution tasked with centralising the identification, management, and utilisation of the province’s assets. The decision was announced following a high-level meeting chaired by the chief minister on Monday.

According to officials familiar with the plan, the Asset Management Authority of Punjab (AMAP) will serve as the province’s primary regulatory body for government-owned land and public property, consolidating functions that have historically been scattered across multiple departments.

Its mandate will include overseeing the transfer, disposal, valuation, and marketing of provincial assets, with a particular focus on properties identified as having strong investment or privatisation potential.

To generate revenue, the authority is expected to employ a range of financial mechanisms, including leasing arrangements, rental agreements, public-private partnerships, and joint ventures. Officials said the approach is designed to maximise returns on underutilised government property while attracting private investment into asset development.

During the meeting, the chief minister directed relevant departments to accelerate revenue generation through the sale, lease, and collateral-based financing of provincial assets. She noted that the absence of a single, dedicated institution to regulate Punjab’s assets had left substantial public land vulnerable to illegal encroachment and mismanagement, underscoring the need for a more coordinated regulatory framework.

In terms of structure, AMAP will operate under a governing board headed by the provincial chief secretary, while daily operations will be managed by an officer of BPS-20 rank.

The authority will also induct private-sector professionals on a merit basis, reflecting an effort to bring specialised commercial expertise into asset management decisions.

Officials clarified that all major decisions regarding the transfer, valuation, or long-term management of assets will require formal approval from the provincial cabinet, adding an additional layer of oversight.

The move is seen as part of a broader push by the current Punjab administration to reform governance structures and improve fiscal discipline across state institutions.

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CategoriesNews Economy Real Estate Investment

AI to Replace Manual Tax Notices as Pakistan Eyes $750M Eurobond After Panda Bond Success

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s tax administration is set to shift toward an artificial intelligence-led engagement model, with human intervention between the tax authority and taxpayers reduced to a minimum, Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb said while addressing a banking summit in Karachi.

The minister noted that Parliament has approved a new tax administration structure under which taxpayer notices will now be issued through AI-led systems, marking a shift from the traditional, human-dependent compliance process.

On external financing, Aurangzeb expressed optimism over Pakistan’s entry into international bond markets, citing the recent Panda Bond issuance as a notable milestone despite the country’s late arrival in China’s capital markets. The bond, launched in mid-May, raised the equivalent of $250 million in yuan and attracted demand exceeding five times its target.

The government is now preparing additional Eurobonds and sukuk, with upcoming instruments structured as dollar-settled, rupee-linked bonds, a first for Pakistan. Requests for proposals have been sent to international investors to gauge pricing and demand.

Following Pakistan’s re-entry into the international bond market after a four-year gap, strong Eurobond demand has created room to raise issuance size to $750 million, the minister said.

On capital markets, Aurangzeb said activity drivers mattered more than headline index figures, citing a growing investor base, including Gen Z participants, and a return to double-digit corporate profitability.

On fiscal policy, he said this year’s budget was formulated for the first time by the Tax Policy Office, now under the Finance Division, with focus on export-led growth through removal of the advance and super taxes.

Pakistan Banks’ Association Chairman Zafar Masood added that the banking sector paid over Rs1 trillion in annual taxes, with agriculture lending up 39 percent, housing lending up 90 percent, and SME lending growth exceeding 111 percent year-on-year.

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CategoriesNews Citadel 7 Economy Investment

Sindh, IFC Explore Partnership in Digital Infrastructure and Renewable Energy

KARACHI: The Sindh government and the International Finance Corporation (IFC) have agreed to explore collaboration across multiple development sectors, including digital infrastructure, renewable energy, agriculture, healthcare, and social protection.

The agreement followed a meeting between Sindh Chief Minister Syed Murad Ali Shah and IFC Division Director for Pakistan Simon Andrews, held at the CM House.

During the meeting, CM Murad outlined Sindh’s plans to attract investment in strategic sectors. These include establishing an international data centre within the province and expanding private-sector renewable energy generation.

Discussions also covered strengthening agriculture value chains, improving storage and processing facilities, and enhancing farmer livelihoods through mechanisation.

The IFC expressed interest in supporting healthcare, nutrition, and skills development initiatives, including Sindh’s ongoing programme to reduce child stunting.

Nursing sector reforms also featured prominently in the discussion. The Sindh government aims to produce at least 15,000 nurses annually. Both sides agreed to collaborate on developing a comprehensive nursing education and training model to meet this target.

A separate segment of the meeting focused on climate-resilient infrastructure. The IFC’s Sustainable Infrastructure Advisory Team offered technical assistance for climate risk assessment in public-private partnership (PPP) projects. 

In response, Sindh’s PPP Unit requested support in three areas: capacity building, development of climate resilience guidelines, and integration of climate risk tools into project planning processes.

Provincial Minister Jam Khan Shoro, Chief Secretary Asif Hyder Shah, and Finance Secretary Fayaz Jatoi were among the officials present at the meeting.

Both parties are expected to continue discussions to formalise areas of cooperation in the coming months.

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