KARACHI: The Pakistan Stock Exchange suffered a sharp sell-off on Monday as escalating hostilities in the Middle East drove the KSE-100 Index down 3,500 points to 148,201, from a previous close of 151,707.
The decline is the latest in a string of war-driven corrections. Earlier this month, the index shed over 16,000 points in a single session, its steepest single-day fall on record, triggering a temporary halt under PSX circuit-breaker regulations. The conflict, sparked by joint U.S.-Israeli strikes on Iran, has since cast a long shadow over domestic markets.
The turmoil is not confined to Pakistan. Global markets have been broadly rattled, with hedge funds in Europe rapidly unwinding leveraged positions and volatility spreading across U.S. Treasuries, gold, and currencies. The closure of the Strait of Hormuz, a conduit for roughly 20% of the world’s oil and gas supplies, has produced what the International Energy Agency has called the largest supply disruption in the history of the global oil market, with Gulf production cuts exceeding 10 million barrels per day.
Oil prices surged further after Yemen’s Houthi movement launched ballistic missiles at Israeli targets over the weekend, widening the regional conflict. Brent crude climbed 2.47% to approximately $115.35 per barrel, up nearly 36% since hostilities began on February 27.
As a net oil importer, Pakistan faces compounding risks, inflationary pressure, current account stress, and currency vulnerability. While AKD Securities has suggested the direct economic impact remains manageable, analysts broadly agree that market recovery hinges on the conflict’s trajectory.
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